China Reveals HQ-19 and HQ-29 Missile Defense Systems at Victory Day Parade

At its latest Victory Day Parade, China unveiled two of its most advanced missile defense platforms-the HQ-19 and the HQ-29-demonstrating a significant leap in its strategic capabilities.

The HQ-19 is built to intercept ballistic missiles and low-orbit satellites, drawing comparisons with the U.S. THAAD system. Its ability to engage threats at high altitude reflects China’s growing confidence in countering long-range missile attacks.

The newly introduced HQ-29 drew even greater attention. Displayed on a distinctive twin-canister, six-axle launcher, the system is designed to engage hypersonic weapons and intercontinental ballistic missiles during their midcourse phase outside Earth’s atmosphere. Defense experts suggest the HQ-29 mirrors elements of Russia’s S-500 and the U.S. SM-3 interceptor, positioning it as a “next-generation shield” in space-based defense.

Chinese state media highlighted the HQ-29 as surpassing the performance of THAAD, branding it a cutting-edge answer to hypersonic challenges. Analysts have also dubbed it a “double-barreled satellite hunter,” given its potential to neutralize space-based assets in low Earth orbit.

The unveiling is not just a technological showcase but also a geopolitical signal. Pakistan has reportedly shown interest in these systems, while India and other regional powers are expected to reevaluate their defense strategies in response to China’s expanding missile shield.

By putting the HQ-19 and HQ-29 on public display, Beijing has underlined its ambition to lead in exo-atmospheric interception technologies-reshaping the security environment across Asia.