In a major boost to Indo-Russian defence ties, Moscow is actively exploring the possibility of manufacturing its Su-57 fifth-generation fighter aircraft in India under the government’s Make in India framework. The proposal, currently under evaluation, aims to deepen strategic cooperation while offering India access to one of the world’s most advanced stealth combat platforms.
According to officials familiar with the discussions, Russian defence authorities and arms exporter Rosoboronexport are conducting a cost study to assess the financial and industrial requirements of local production. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited’s (HAL) Nashik facility-where Su-30MKI aircraft are already being assembled under license-is being considered as a potential hub for the Su-57 line.
India is believed to be interested in acquiring at least two to three squadrons of fifth-generation fighters. While the U.S. F-35 remains an option, Russia’s willingness to transfer production technology and allow indigenous manufacturing gives the Su-57 an edge. Such a deal could also shield India from potential supply chain disruptions linked to Western sanctions on Moscow.
If finalized, this partnership would mark a significant milestone: not only strengthening India’s air combat capabilities but also supporting its long-term vision of defence self-reliance alongside homegrown projects like the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).
Analysts suggest that the final decision will depend on India’s cost-benefit assessment, operational needs, and broader geopolitical considerations. For Moscow, the move signals a strong bet on India as a long-term strategic partner in defence manufacturing and technology exchange.
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