India is preparing to conduct trials of its new long-range interceptor missiles in 2026, marking a major step in the country’s efforts to build a homegrown missile defence shield. The programme is part of Mission Sudarshan Chakra and its core project, Kusha, which envisions a multi-layered system to protect India from aerial threats.
The first missile to be tested, the M1 interceptor, is designed with a strike range of about 150 kilometres. It will be capable of neutralising incoming aircraft, drones, and short-range missiles. Two more variants-M2 with a range of 250 km and M3 with a range of 350-400 km-are scheduled to follow in subsequent years. Together, they will form a robust network able to track and destroy hostile targets at multiple ranges.
Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) with support from Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), the system will integrate advanced radars, satellites, and automated command networks. Once fully operational, it is expected to match the capabilities of leading global defence shields such as Russia’s S-400 and Israel’s Iron Dome, while being entirely indigenous in design.
Officials project that the full suite of interceptors will be ready by 2030, with wider deployment planned by 2035. Defence analysts believe the system will provide India with a significant strategic advantage, strengthening its ability to safeguard critical cities and installations against evolving aerial and missile threats.
